Article (Scientific journals)
The transiting system GJ1214: high-precision defocused transit observations and a search for evidence of transit timing variation
Harpsøe, K. B. W.; Hardis, S.; Hinse, T. C. et al.
2013In Astronomy and Astrophysics, 549, p. 10
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Keywords :
planetary systems; stars: individual: GJ1214; methods: statistical; methods: observational; techniques: photometric
Abstract :
[en] <BR /> Aims: We present 11 high-precision photometric transitobservations of the transiting super-Earth planet GJ 1214 b. Combining these data with observations from other authors, we investigate the ephemeris for possible signs of transit timing variations (TTVs) using a Bayesian approach. <BR /> Methods: The observations were obtained using telescope-defocusing techniques, and achieve a high precision with random errors in the photometry as low as 1 mmag per point. To investigate the possibility of TTVs in the light curve, we calculate the overall probability of a TTV signal using Bayesian methods. <BR /> Results: The observations are used to determine the photometric parameters and the physical properties of the GJ 1214 system. Our results are in good agreement with published values. Individual times of mid-transit are measured with uncertainties as low as 10 s, allowing us to reduce the uncertainty in the orbital period by a factor of two. <BR /> Conclusions: A Bayesian analysis reveals that it is highly improbable that the observed transit times is explained by TTV caused by a planet in the nominal habitable zone, when compared with the simpler alternative of a linear ephemeris. By the MiNDSTEp collaboration from the Danish 1.54 m telescope at the ESO La Silla Observatory.Photometric data used in the light curves are only available at the CDS via anonymous ftp to cdsarc.u-strasbg.fr (130.79.128.5) or via http://cdsarc.u-strasbg.fr/viz-bin/qcat?J/A+A/549/A10
Disciplines :
Space science, astronomy & astrophysics
Author, co-author :
Harpsøe, K. B. W.;  Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Juliane Maries vej 30, 2100, Copenhagen Ø, Denmark ; Centre for Star and Planet Formation, Natural History Museum of Denmark, Øster Voldgade 5, 1350, Copenhagen, Denmark
Hardis, S.;  Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Juliane Maries vej 30, 2100, Copenhagen Ø, Denmark ; Centre for Star and Planet Formation, Natural History Museum of Denmark, Øster Voldgade 5, 1350, Copenhagen, Denmark
Hinse, T. C.;  Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute, 776 Daedeokdae-ro, Yuseong-gu, 305-348, Daejeon, Republic of Korea
Jørgensen, U. G.;  Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Juliane Maries vej 30, 2100, Copenhagen Ø, Denmark ; Centre for Star and Planet Formation, Natural History Museum of Denmark, Øster Voldgade 5, 1350, Copenhagen, Denmark
Mancini, L.;  Dipartimento di Fisica "E. R. Caianiello", Università di Salerno, via Ponte Don Melillo, 84084, Fisciano (SA), Italy ; Istituto Internazionale per gli Alti Studi Scientifici (IIASS), 84019, Vietri Sul Mare (SA), Italy ; Max Planck Institute for Astronomy, Königstuhl 17, 69117, Heidelberg, Germany
Southworth, J.;  Astrophysics Group, Keele University, Staffordshire, ST5 5BG, UK
Alsubai, K. A.;  Qatar Foundation, Doha, Qatar
Bozza, V.;  Dipartimento di Fisica "E. R. Caianiello", Università di Salerno, via Ponte Don Melillo, 84084, Fisciano (SA), Italy ; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Napoli, Napoli, Italy
Browne, P.;  SUPA, University of St Andrews, School of Physics & Astronomy, North Haugh, St Andrews, KY16 9SS, UK
Burgdorf, M. J.;  HE Space Operations GmbH, Flughafenallee 24, 28199, Bremen, Germany
Calchi Novati, S.;  Dipartimento di Fisica "E. R. Caianiello", Università di Salerno, via Ponte Don Melillo, 84084, Fisciano (SA), Italy ; Istituto Internazionale per gli Alti Studi Scientifici (IIASS), 84019, Vietri Sul Mare (SA), Italy
Dodds, P.;  SUPA, University of St Andrews, School of Physics & Astronomy, North Haugh, St Andrews, KY16 9SS, UK
Dominik, M.;  SUPA, University of St Andrews, School of Physics & Astronomy, North Haugh, St Andrews, KY16 9SS, UK
Fang, X.-S.;  National Astronomical Observatories/Yunnan Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 650011, Kunming, PR China
Finet, François ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Département d'astrophys., géophysique et océanographie (AGO) > Astroph. extragalactique et observations spatiales (AEOS)
Gerner, T.;  Astronomisches Rechen-Institut, Zentrum für Astronomie, Universität Heidelberg, Mönchhofstraße 12-14, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany
Gu, S.-H.;  National Astronomical Observatories/Yunnan Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 650011, Kunming, PR China
Hundertmark, M.;  SUPA, University of St Andrews, School of Physics & Astronomy, North Haugh, St Andrews, KY16 9SS, UK ; Institut für Astrophysik, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Friedrich-Hund-Platz 1, 37077, Göttingen, Germany
Jessen-Hansen, J.;  Stellar Astrophysics Centre (SAC), Department of Physics and Astronomy, Aarhus University, Ny Munkegade 120, 8000, Aarhus C, Denmark
Kains, N.;  SUPA, University of St Andrews, School of Physics & Astronomy, North Haugh, St Andrews, KY16 9SS, UK ; European Southern Observatory, Karl-Schwarzschild-Straße 2, 85748, Garching bei München, Germany
Kerins, E.;  Jodrell Bank Centre for Astrophysics, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK
Kjeldsen, H.;  Stellar Astrophysics Centre (SAC), Department of Physics and Astronomy, Aarhus University, Ny Munkegade 120, 8000, Aarhus C, Denmark
Liebig, C.;  SUPA, University of St Andrews, School of Physics & Astronomy, North Haugh, St Andrews, KY16 9SS, UK
Lund, M. N.;  Stellar Astrophysics Centre (SAC), Department of Physics and Astronomy, Aarhus University, Ny Munkegade 120, 8000, Aarhus C, Denmark
Lundkvist, M.;  Stellar Astrophysics Centre (SAC), Department of Physics and Astronomy, Aarhus University, Ny Munkegade 120, 8000, Aarhus C, Denmark
Mathiasen, M.;  Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Juliane Maries vej 30, 2100, Copenhagen Ø, Denmark
Nesvorný, D.;  Southwest Research Institute, Department of Space Studies, 1050 Walnut St., Suite 400, Boulder, CO, 80302, USA
Nikolov, N.;  Max Planck Institute for Astronomy, Königstuhl 17, 69117, Heidelberg, Germany
Penny, M. T.;  Jodrell Bank Centre for Astrophysics, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK
Proft, S.;  Astronomisches Rechen-Institut, Zentrum für Astronomie, Universität Heidelberg, Mönchhofstraße 12-14, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany
Rahvar, S.;  Department of Physics, Sharif University of Technology, PO Box 11155-9161, Tehran, Iran ; Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, 31 Caroline St. N., Waterloo ON, N2L 2Y5, Canada
Ricci, Davide ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Département d'astrophys., géophysique et océanographie (AGO) > Astroph. extragalactique et observations spatiales (AEOS)
Sahu, K. C.;  Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD, 21218, USA
Scarpetta, G.;  Dipartimento di Fisica "E. R. Caianiello", Università di Salerno, via Ponte Don Melillo, 84084, Fisciano (SA), Italy ; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Napoli, Napoli, Italy ; Istituto Internazionale per gli Alti Studi Scientifici (IIASS), 84019, Vietri Sul Mare (SA), Italy
Schäfer, S.;  Institut für Astrophysik, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Friedrich-Hund-Platz 1, 37077, Göttingen, Germany
Schönebeck, F.;  Astronomisches Rechen-Institut, Zentrum für Astronomie, Universität Heidelberg, Mönchhofstraße 12-14, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany
Snodgrass, C.;  Max-Planck-Institute for Solar System Research, Max-Planck Str. 2, 37191, Katlenburg-Lindau, Germany
Skottfelt, J.;  Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Juliane Maries vej 30, 2100, Copenhagen Ø, Denmark ; Centre for Star and Planet Formation, Natural History Museum of Denmark, Øster Voldgade 5, 1350, Copenhagen, Denmark
Surdej, Jean  ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Département d'astrophys., géophysique et océanographie (AGO) > Astroph. extragalactique et observations spatiales (AEOS)
Tregloan-Reed, J.;  SUPA, University of St Andrews, School of Physics & Astronomy, North Haugh, St Andrews, KY16 9SS, UK
Wertz, Olivier ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Département d'astrophys., géophysique et océanographie (AGO) > Astroph. extragalactique et observations spatiales (AEOS)
More authors (31 more) Less
Language :
English
Title :
The transiting system GJ1214: high-precision defocused transit observations and a search for evidence of transit timing variation
Publication date :
01 January 2013
Journal title :
Astronomy and Astrophysics
ISSN :
0004-6361
eISSN :
1432-0746
Publisher :
EDP Sciences, Les Ulis, France
Volume :
549
Pages :
10
Peer reviewed :
Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi
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